In Onalaska, Wisconsin, summertime offers chances to spend time outdoors with your dog, and for many pet owners, that means swimming in a lake or pool. Although swimming isn't a one-size-fits-all sport, it may be a fantastic low-impact workout for dogs. Understanding how swimming affects different dog breeds is crucial to make sure your pup stays safe and healthy.
Swimming comes easily to water-loving breeds like Labradors, golden retrievers, and Newfoundlands. Historically, these dogs were developed to undertake water-based activities like game retrieval and rescue. They are great swimmers because of their strong limbs, webbed feet, and thick, water-resistant coats. Swimming provides these breeds with cerebral stimulation, cardiovascular activity, and joint stress release, which is especially beneficial for older dogs or dogs with arthritis.
But not every dog is made for the water. Because of their short snouts, brachycephalic breeds — like boxers, bulldogs, and pugs — have trouble breathing when exercising. Even in shallow water, these breeds are more likely to drown because they frequently have trouble keeping their heads above the water. They should only ever play in the water under strict supervision. A properly fitted canine life vest is necessary if you intend to involve these breeds in water sports.
Then there are breeds like basset hounds and dachshunds that have short legs and dense bodies. They can become exhausted or frightened because their body shape doesn't support buoyancy or effective movement in the water. Even larger dogs, like pit bulls and rottweilers, may have low body fat and a muscular frame, making them terrible swimmers. That doesn't mean these dogs can't have fun in the water; it just means that owners should take their time teaching them to swim and never assume that their size makes them safe.
Another thing to think about is temperature sensitivity. Water play can help cool off double-coated breeds, such as malamutes and huskies, who are prone to overheating in hot weather. However, if their thick fur remains damp for an extended period of time, these same breeds may potentially experience skin problems. After swimming, it's important to completely dry your dog to avoid hot areas or skin infections.
The safety and sanitation of the swimming area should also be taken into account. Around Onalaska, lakes and rivers may have strong currents, blue-green algae, or dangerous microorganisms. Although pools are generally less likely to harbor diseases, they frequently include chemicals like chlorine that might irritate a dog's skin or eyes. After a swim, always rinse your dog off with fresh water and keep an eye out for any strange behavior or indications of discomfort.
Temperament and training are also important. Individual dogs may exhibit anxiety or lack of coordination in the water, even within breeds that are known to be water-friendly. A dog should never be made to swim. Instead, create a pleasurable experience by introducing them gradually and using toys or incentives. The secret to making swimming a fun and safe pastime is gradual acclimatization, appropriate equipment, and regular supervision.
We at Onalaska Animal Hospital recognize that each dog is different. Setting up a wellness checkup is a smart idea before starting your summer activities. This enables us to evaluate the physical state of your dog and provide breed-specific guidance to ensure your companion has a safe and enjoyable time in the water.
If you’re thinking about introducing your dog to swimming or have questions about water safety for your breed, the team at Onalaska Animal Hospital is here to help. Contact us today at (608) 668-6777 or visit us at 984 12th Avenue South, Onalaska, WI 54650 to schedule a wellness exam and get personalized advice on keeping your pet healthy, happy, and safe this summer.
