How to treat pets with diabetes in Onalaska, WI

Diabetes is expected to affect one out of every 100 dogs over the age of 12 years old, and between one in 50 and one in 500 cats. This disease is a disorder in which the body is unable to use glucose normally, which is the primary source of energy for the body's cells. 

Carbohydrates are transformed into numerous forms of simple sugars, including glucose, every time your pet eats. Glucose enters the bloodstream from the intestines and goes to cells throughout the body. Insulin is essential for the transport of glucose from the bloodstream into cells so that it can be utilized for energy. When there is insufficient insulin, glucose cannot enter cells and instead accumulates to a high quantity in the circulation.

Diabetes in dogs and cats can occur at any age, and for female dogs twice as often as male dogs. Certain dog breeds may be prone to diabetes.

WHAT CAUSES DIABETES?

It is unknown why dogs and cats acquire diabetes; some may be more genetically predisposed to the ailment. It is recognized, however, that being overweight increases one's chances of having diabetes. Furthermore, if your pet develops diabetes, it is more likely to occur as they reach their senior years.

WHAT ARE THE SIGNS OF DIABETES IN PETS?

The most crucial step in caring for your pet is detecting early indicators of diabetes. If you see any of the following symptoms, you should take your pet to a veterinarian. The earlier the diagnosis, the greater your pet's chances of living a longer and healthier life.

Symptoms in pets can include:

  • Weight loss, often despite an increased appetite
  • Excessive thirst and urination
  • Breakdown of body fat and development of ketoacidosis
  • Lower appetite
  • Pungent breath 

If your veterinarian at Onalaska Animal Hospital believes that your dog has diabetes, they will most likely do a blood test to help them make a diagnosis, and after that advise you on the best course of action if your pet has diabetes.

TREATMENT

Although diabetes cannot be totally cured, it may be successfully managed with correct therapy, nutrition, and exercise. Diabetes is caused by a lack or deficiency of insulin, thus your dog or cat may require insulin therapy, specifically FDA-approved veterinary insulin. Your veterinarian at Onalaska Animal Hospital will assist you in determining the proper dose for your pet. Although this process may take a few weeks, the ultimate outcome is fairly manageable.

The objective of diabetes management is to keep blood sugar levels within an acceptable range while preventing hypoglycemia. Diabetes symptoms such as increased thirst and urination can be reduced or eliminated with proper treatment. Diabetes in dogs and cats typically needs lifetime care with particular diets. The key to controlling diabetic pets is to keep your pet's blood sugar levels around normal and prevent dangerously high or low levels.

Continue to see your veterinarian in Onalaska on a regular basis. This is the most effective strategy to control your dog's diabetes. It can also help to avoid potential difficulties and negative effects. If your pet is having concerning symptoms, your veterinarian will advise you to schedule an appointment for a medical checkup and potentially, laboratory tests.

With careful treatment and veterinary care, diabetic dogs and cats may enjoy long and healthy lives. Call us (608) 668-6777 if you detect any changes in your pet's behavior or weight.